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2 Corinthians


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2 Corinthians

2 CORINTHIANS 1

CONSOLATION (1:1-7)

The person of consolation and comfort (1:1-3):

The purpose of consolation and comfort (1:4-5)

The root (1:5):
The fruit (1:4):

The pattern of consolation and comfort (1:6-7):

EXPLANATION (1:8-24)

Paul writes about his recent trip to Asia (1:8-14).

The apostle's trials in Asia (1:8):
The apostle's testimony in the hour of death (1:9-11)
He depended upon the God of life (1:9).
He was delivered by the God of life (1:10-11).

Paul speaks of his planned trip to Macedonia (1:12-24):

Paul's truthfulness (1:12-18):
Jesus' truthfulness (1:19-24):

2 CORINTHIANS 2

THE TEARS (2:1-4):

The purpose for this letter (2:1-3):

The pain behind this letter (2:4):

THE TRANSGRESSOR (2:5-11)

The individual (2:5-6):

The instructions (2:7-11):

THE TRIUMPH (2:12-17)

Paul's concern (2:12-13):

Paul's confidence (2:14-17):

The fragrance of the gospel message (2:14-16)

To the saved, it has the smell of life (2:14-15, 16b).
To the lost, it has the smell of death (2:16a).

The faithfulness of the gospel messenger (2:17):

2 CORINTHIANS 3

THE UNWRITTEN GRACE OF GOD (3:1-6)

The Pharisees' written letters of recommendation (3:1):

The apostle's living letters of recommendation (3:2-6):

THE UNVEILED GLORY OF GOD (3:7-18):

The law of Moses (3:7, 9a, 10a, 11a, 13-15)

It was accompanied by a fading glory (3:7, 10a).
It was temporary (3:11a).
It led to death (3:9a).
It functioned as a veil, restricting God's glory (3:13-14a, 15).
It prevented Christlikeness in the lives of unsaved Jews and Gentiles (3:14b).

The gospel of grace (3:8, 9b, 10b, 11b-12, 16-18)

It is accompanied by an unfading glory (3:10b).
It is eternal (3:11b).
It leads to life (3:8).
It functions as a mirror, reflecting God's glory (3:16-18).
It produces Christlikeness in the lives of saved Jews and Gentiles (3:9b).
It produces boldness (3:12).

2 CORINTHIANS 4

HOW TO HANDLE THE SCRIPTURES (4:1-7)

As practiced by Paul the apostle (4:1-2, 5-7)

His approach in regard to the divine message (4:1-2, 5)
He does not use secret and shameful methods (4:1-2a).
He does not distort the Word of God (4:2b).
He preaches Jesus and not himself (4:5).
His attitude in regard to the human messenger (4:6-7)
The illustration (4:6-7a):
The implication (4:7b):

As practiced by Satan, the adversary (4:3-4):

HOW TO HANDLE SUFFERING (4:8-18):

The reality of suffering (4:8-9):

Pressed on every side by troubles (4:8a)
Perplexed but not giving up (4:8b)
Hunted down but not abandoned (4:9a)
Knocked down but able to keep going (4:9b)

The (desired) reaction to suffering (4:10-13)

Paul shares in the death of Jesus so that the life of Jesus may be seen (4:10).
He lives under constant danger so that Jesus will be obvious to them (4:11-12).
He continues to preach (4:13).

The rewards of suffering (4:14-18)

Concerning the future (4:14):
Concerning the present (4:16-18):

2 CORINTHIANS 5

I.THE REASSURANCE (5:1-8):

The old body (5:1a, 2a, 3-4a, 6-8)

Referred to as an earthly tent (5:1a)
Filled with groans and sighs (5:2a)
Dying (3-4a)
Unable to see Jesus face-to-face (5:6-8)

The new body (5:1b, 2b, 4b-5)

Referred to as a home in heaven (5:1b)
Without groans or sighs (5:4b)
Eternal (5:2b)
Able to see Jesus face-to-face (5:5)

THE RESOLVE (5:9):

THE RECKONING (5:10):

The place (5:10a):

The purpose (5:10b):

THE RECONCILING (5:11-21)

God's special ministry (5:14-15, 18-19, 21a)

He has reconciled all sinners (5:14-15):
He has regenerated all repenting sinners (5:18-19, 21a):

Our special ministry (5:11-13, 16-17, 20, 21b)

The task (5:11-13, 21b):
The title (5:16-17, 20):

2 CORINTHIANS 6

THE PLEA (6:1-2):

Paul's pleading (6:1):

Isaiah's pleading (6:2):

THE PRIORITY (6:3):

THE PAIN (6:4-5):

He has been beaten and imprisoned (6:4-5a).

He has faced angry mobs (6:5b).

He was worked to exhaustion (6:5c).

He has endured sleepless nights and hunger (6:5d).

THE PATIENCE (6:6-7):

THE PARADOX (6:8-10):

Paul is honest yet has been called a liar (6:8).

He is known yet unknown (6:9a).

He is dying, yet he lives (6:9b).

He is sorrowful yet always rejoices (6:10a).

He is poor yet makes many rich (6:10b).

He has nothing yet possesses everything (6:10c).

THE PARENT (6:11-13):

THE PROHIBITION (6:14-18)

The restriction (6:14a):

The reasons (6:14b-16a):

Light and darkness (6:14b)
Christ and Satan (6:15)
The true God and a false idol (6:16a)

The rewards (6:16b-18):

God will live in them (6:16b).
God will walk among them (6:16c-17).
God will be a Father to them (6:18).

2 CORINTHIANS 7

THE RESOLUTION (7:1):

THE REQUEST (7:2-4)

What the apostle asks (7:2a):

Why the apostle asks (7:2b-4)

He has never wronged them (7:2b).
He has them in his heart (7:3-4).

THE RELIEF (7:5-7): Paul expresses a twofold relief.

Upon seeing Titus the man (6:5-6):

Upon hearing Titus the messenger (6:7):

THE REPENTANCE (7:8-11):

The first is brought about by genuine sorrow over one's sin and leads to salvation (7:810a, 11).

The second is false and leads to death (7:10b).

THE REAFFIRMATION (7:12-16):

They received Titus (7:13b-16).

They repented of their sin (7:12-13a).

2 CORINTHIANS 8

GODLY GIVING-ILLUSTRATIONS (8:1-5, 9):

The Macedonian believers (8:1-5)

First they surrendered their will to the Savior (8:5).
Then they sacrificially shared their wealth with the saints (8:1-4).

The Lord Jesus Christ (8:9)

What he was (8:9a):
What he became (8:9b):
Why he did it (8:9c):

GODLY GIVING-INSTRUCTIONS (8:6-8, 10-15)

Give knowingly (8:6-8):

Give willingly (8:10-11).

Give realistically (8:12).

Give confidently (8:13-15).

GODLY GIVING-INDIVIDUALS (8:16-24):

The names of these three men (8:16-19):

The need for these three men (8:20-24):

2 CORINTHIANS 9

THE MONETARY GIFT BY THE CORINTHIANS (9:1-14)

The review (9:1-5)

Paul's confidence in the church at Corinth (9:1-2):
Paul's charge to the church at Corinth (9:3-5):

The reminder (9:6-9)

The principle (9:6, 8-9)
To sow little is to reap little (9:6a).
To sow much is to reap much (9:6b, 8-9).
The participant (9:7):

The rewards (9:10-14)

The giver will be blessed by the Lord (9:10, 13).
The giver will be blessed by the recipient (9:11-12, 14).

THE MAGNIFICENT GIFT BY THE FATHER (9:15):

2 CORINTHIANS 10

THE APOSTLE'S DEFENSE (10:1-13)

His meekness (10:1):

His methodology (10:2-6)

What Paul does not do (10:2-3):
What Paul does (10:4-6):

His militancy (10:7-11)

The ridicule (10:7a, 10):
He possesses no power or authority (10:7a).
He writes like a lion but in person is weak as a lamb (10:10).
The response (10:7b-9, 11):
He possesses the power and authority of Christ himself (10:7b).
They will soon discover he is as a lion both in pen and in person (10:9, 11).

His measure (10:12-13)

He does not compare himself to other men (10:12).
He does conform himself to Jesus Christ (10:13).

THE APOSTLE'S DESIRE (10:14-18)

His desire for them (10:14-15):

His desire for himself (10:16-18)

That he be allowed to preach the gospel to the regions beyond (10:16-17)
That he be approved by God himself (10:18)

2 CORINTHIANS 11

PAUL'S JEALOUSY OVER THE CHURCH (11:1-2)

It is a godly jealousy (11:1-2a).

It is a goal-oriented jealousy (11:2b):

PAUL'S CONCERN REGARDING THE CHURCH (11:3-4)

What he fears (11:3):

Why he fears (11:4)

PAUL'S SERVICE TO THE CHURCH (11:5-12)

He is not a "super" apostle, but knows what he is talking about (11:5-6).

He "robbed" other churches, receiving their support so he could minister in Corinth at no cost (11:7-8).

He earned his own keep, receiving nothing from the Corinthians when he ministered there (11:9-12).

PAUL'S WARNING TO THE CHURCH (11:13-15):

What they are able to do (11:13):

How they are able to do it (11:14-15)

The root of this ability (11:14):
The fruit of this ability (11:15):

PAUL'S CREDENTIALS AND THE CHURCH (11:16-22)

The Judaizers and their false credentials (11:16-21a):

The apostle and his valid credentials (11:21b-22):

PAUL'S SUFFERINGS FOR THE CHURCH (11:23-33):

He was imprisoned often (11:23a).

He was whipped times without number (11:23b).

He received 39 lashes from the Jews on five occasions (11:24).
He was beaten with rods on three occasions (11:25a).

He faced death time and again (11:23c).

He faced danger from flooded rivers (11:26b).
He faced danger from robbers (11:26c).
He faced danger from both Jewish and Gentile mobs (11:26d).

He was stoned once (11:25b).

He was shipwrecked three times (11:25c).
He spent a terror-filled night and day on the open sea (11:25d).
He travelled many weary miles (11:26a).
He spent sleepless nights (11:27a).
He knew constant hunger and thirst (11:27b).
He was often cold and ill-clothed (11:27c).
He experienced harrowing escapes (11:32-33).
He bore daily the burden for the many churches he had started (11:28-31).

2 CORINTHIANS 12

PAUL AND THE THIRD HEAVEN (12:1-10)

The vision of the apostle (12:1-6)

Where he went (12:1-3):
What he heard (12:4-6):

The vexation of the apostle (12:7)

What he received (12:7a):
Why he received it (12:7b):

The victory of the apostle (12:8-10)

Paul's request (12:8):
God's refusal (12:9):
Paul's realization (12:10):

PAUL AND THE THIRD TRIP (12:11-21):

His reminder (12:11-13):

His relationship (12:14-19):

His regret (12:20-21):

2 CORINTHIANS 13

PAUL'S COMING VISIT (13:1-10)

The number (13:1a):

The need (13:1b-10):

Paul's witness against them (13:1b-4):
Paul's warning to them (13:5-6):
Paul's wish for them (13:7-10):

PAUL'S CLOSING WORDS (13:11-13)

His fourfold admonition (13:11)

Rejoice (13:11a).
Change your ways (13:11b).
Encourage each other (13:11c).
Live in harmony and peace (13:11d).

His threefold benediction (13:12-13)

"May the love of the Father be with you" (13:12, 13b).
"May the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you" (13:13a).